281 lines
7.1 KiB
C
281 lines
7.1 KiB
C
/*
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* Elliptic curve Diffie-Hellman
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*
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* This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
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*/
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/*
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* References:
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*
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* SEC1 http://www.secg.org/index.php?action=secg,docs_secg
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* RFC 4492
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*/
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#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
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#include "mbedtls/mbedtls_config.h"
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#else
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#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
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#endif
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#if defined(MBEDTLS_ECDH_C)
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#include "mbedtls/ecdh.h"
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#include <string.h>
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/*
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* Generate public key: simple wrapper around mbedtls_ecp_gen_keypair
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdh_gen_public(mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_mpi *d, mbedtls_ecp_point *Q,
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int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
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void *p_rng)
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{
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return mbedtls_ecp_gen_keypair(grp, d, Q, f_rng, p_rng);
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}
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/*
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* Compute shared secret (SEC1 3.3.1)
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdh_compute_shared(mbedtls_ecp_group *grp, mbedtls_mpi *z,
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const mbedtls_ecp_point *Q, const mbedtls_mpi *d,
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int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
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void *p_rng)
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{
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int ret;
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mbedtls_ecp_point P;
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mbedtls_ecp_point_init(&P);
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/*
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* Make sure Q is a valid pubkey before using it
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*/
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MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK(mbedtls_ecp_check_pubkey(grp, Q));
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MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK(mbedtls_ecp_mul(grp, &P, d, Q, f_rng, p_rng));
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if (mbedtls_ecp_is_zero(&P)) {
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ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA;
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goto cleanup;
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}
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MBEDTLS_MPI_CHK(mbedtls_mpi_copy(z, &P.X));
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cleanup:
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mbedtls_ecp_point_free(&P);
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return (ret);
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}
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/*
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* Initialize context
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*/
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void mbedtls_ecdh_init(mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx)
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{
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memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(mbedtls_ecdh_context));
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}
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/*
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* Free context
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*/
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void mbedtls_ecdh_free(mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx)
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{
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if (ctx == NULL) {
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return;
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}
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mbedtls_ecp_group_free(&ctx->grp);
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mbedtls_ecp_point_free(&ctx->Q);
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mbedtls_ecp_point_free(&ctx->Qp);
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mbedtls_ecp_point_free(&ctx->Vi);
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mbedtls_ecp_point_free(&ctx->Vf);
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mbedtls_mpi_free(&ctx->d);
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mbedtls_mpi_free(&ctx->z);
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mbedtls_mpi_free(&ctx->_d);
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}
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/*
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* Setup and write the ServerKeyExhange parameters (RFC 4492)
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* struct {
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* ECParameters curve_params;
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* ECPoint public;
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* } ServerECDHParams;
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdh_make_params(mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, size_t *olen,
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unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
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int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
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void *p_rng)
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{
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int ret;
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size_t grp_len, pt_len;
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if (ctx == NULL || ctx->grp.pbits == 0) {
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return (MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
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}
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecdh_gen_public(&ctx->grp, &ctx->d, &ctx->Q, f_rng, p_rng))
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!= 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_write_group(&ctx->grp, &grp_len, buf, blen))
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!= 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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buf += grp_len;
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blen -= grp_len;
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_write_point(&ctx->grp, &ctx->Q, ctx->point_format,
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&pt_len, buf, blen)) != 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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*olen = grp_len + pt_len;
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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* Read the ServerKeyExhange parameters (RFC 4492)
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* struct {
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* ECParameters curve_params;
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* ECPoint public;
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* } ServerECDHParams;
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdh_read_params(mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx,
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const unsigned char **buf, const unsigned char *end)
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{
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int ret;
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_group(&ctx->grp, buf, end - *buf)) != 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_point(&ctx->grp, &ctx->Qp, buf, end - *buf))
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!= 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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* Get parameters from a keypair
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdh_get_params(mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, const mbedtls_ecp_keypair *key,
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mbedtls_ecdh_side side)
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{
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int ret;
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecp_group_copy(&ctx->grp, &key->grp)) != 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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/* If it's not our key, just import the public part as Qp */
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if (side == MBEDTLS_ECDH_THEIRS) {
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return (mbedtls_ecp_copy(&ctx->Qp, &key->Q));
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}
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/* Our key: import public (as Q) and private parts */
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if (side != MBEDTLS_ECDH_OURS) {
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return (MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
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}
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecp_copy(&ctx->Q, &key->Q)) != 0 ||
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(ret = mbedtls_mpi_copy(&ctx->d, &key->d)) != 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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* Setup and export the client public value
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdh_make_public(mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, size_t *olen,
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unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
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int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
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void *p_rng)
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{
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int ret;
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if (ctx == NULL || ctx->grp.pbits == 0) {
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return (MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
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}
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecdh_gen_public(&ctx->grp, &ctx->d, &ctx->Q, f_rng, p_rng))
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!= 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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return mbedtls_ecp_tls_write_point(&ctx->grp, &ctx->Q, ctx->point_format,
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olen, buf, blen);
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}
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/*
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* Parse and import the client's public value
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdh_read_public(mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx,
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const unsigned char *buf, size_t blen)
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{
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int ret;
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const unsigned char *p = buf;
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if (ctx == NULL) {
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return (MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
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}
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecp_tls_read_point(&ctx->grp, &ctx->Qp, &p, blen)) != 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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if ((size_t)(p - buf) != blen) {
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return (MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
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}
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return (0);
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}
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/*
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* Derive and export the shared secret
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*/
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int mbedtls_ecdh_calc_secret(mbedtls_ecdh_context *ctx, size_t *olen,
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unsigned char *buf, size_t blen,
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int (*f_rng)(void *, unsigned char *, size_t),
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void *p_rng)
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{
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int ret;
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if (ctx == NULL) {
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return (MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
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}
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if ((ret = mbedtls_ecdh_compute_shared(&ctx->grp, &ctx->z, &ctx->Qp, &ctx->d,
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f_rng, p_rng)) != 0) {
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return (ret);
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}
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if (mbedtls_mpi_size(&ctx->z) > blen) {
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return (MBEDTLS_ERR_ECP_BAD_INPUT_DATA);
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}
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*olen = ctx->grp.pbits / 8 + ((ctx->grp.pbits % 8) != 0);
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return mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(&ctx->z, buf, *olen);
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}
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#endif /* MBEDTLS_ECDH_C */
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